Immunology notes

admin Theory

Please find very useful  immunology notes which will help you answer most of the questions about this topic during olympiads. Big thanks to www.jeeves.mmg.uci.edu/immunology/

Immunoglobulin biosynthesis

admin Theory

Here you will find a concise explanation of some important immunology concepts. www.jeeves.mmg.uci.edu/immunology/

How to solve IBO 2012 problems? Part I.

admin IBO past papers

From today I will start a cycle of short tutorials how to solve past IBO problems using the real examples from past papers and sharing my approach to coming to the right answer. I hope this will be useful for you ;->. Below you will find the first part of some problems from IBO 2012 Theory part A. Shortly I …

Tricarboxylic acid cycle

admin Theory

In this tutorial you will find a great outline of main events occurring during tricarbocylic, or citric, acid cycle. Please go to the original source here and look for a document under the name Citric Acid Cycle for ppt file with COMMENTS. Enjoy! ;-> http://www2.fiu.edu/~bch3033/  

Data analysis in genetics

admin Solving problems

Hello, Here you will find a good review of genetic problems, including calculating probabilities and chi square. http://www.life.illinois.edu/ib/201/lectures/

Chordates

admin Zoology

Bellow there are notes that will help you to get acquainted with chordates.Chordates are defined as organisms that possess a structure called a notochord, at least during some part of their development. http://bioserv.fiu.edu/~biolab/labs/1011/supplemental_materials/ http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/Chordata/ http://biology.clc.uc.edu/courses/bio106/chordate.htm

Molluscs and Annelids

admin Zoology

Hello, Here are some study material for the topics about Molluscs and Annelids. http://bioserv.fiu.edu/~biolab/labs/1011/supplemental_materials/ And also an excerpt from Raven Biology http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/raven6b/graphics/raven06b/other/raven06_45.pdf

DNA technology

admin Theory

 Hello there,   I am sharing with you a brief but very useful review on manipulation of DNA. http://www.eebweb.arizona.edu/courses/ecol320/.

From gene to protein

admin Theory

Hi guys, Here you will find a summary of the pathway how the information coded in genetic code is translated into amino acid sequence. Let’s review DNA replication. http://eebweb.arizona.edu/courses/ecol320/BirkyLectures/Sect3DNAReplication.pdf

A brief review of genes and DNA

admin Theory

Hi guys, Here you will find some good practice problems with answers.  www.eebweb.arizona.edu/courses/ecol320/BirkyLectures/Sect2DNA.pdf

Meiosis

admin Theory

Here you will find a review of meiosis.  http://eebweb.arizona.edu/courses/ecol320/BirkyLectures/Sect11Sex&Meiosis.pdf

FAQ about biology olympiads

admin Tips and Tricks

Hi guys, Most of new students do not know much about how to take place in biology olympiad or what to read or etc. Here I will try to answer as many questions as I can and if you do not find anything, just leave a comment bellow. So let’s get started. What is the IBO? The International Biology Olympiad …

Life cycle patterns

admin Theory

Hi, Let’s review some points about organisms’ life cycles. A life cycle is a series of changes in form that an organism undergoes, returning to the starting state. Transitions of form may involve growth, asexual reproduction, and/or sexual reproduction. More about life cycles can be found HERE. https://www.cabrillo.edu/~ncrane/bio1c/botPDFs/Labs/bacteria,%20cells,%20protists,%20lifecycles/Life%20Cycle%20Patterns.pdf http://waynesword.palomar.edu/lmexer8.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_life_cycle

Introduction to mycology

admin Theory

Hi, Only a few of us pay attention to one of the most abundant organisms on the planet – fungi. In national olympiads you quite often can find tasks about fungi, however, in the IBO you may be asked to classify them or choose right answers from multiple choice about they properties as well as reproduction mechanisms and structures. To …

Glycolysis overview

admin Theory

Hello, Let me introduce by far the most important metabolic process of all cells -glycolysis. Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose C6H12O6, into pyruvate, CH3COCOO− + H+. The free energy released in this process is used to form the high-energy compounds ATP and NADH.The glycolysis pathway can be separated into two phases:     The Preparatory Phase – in …

SDS PAGE tutorial

admin Developing practical skills

Hi there, If SDS PAGE sounds like a ridiculous combination of letters, you urgently need to decipher what these letter mean and understand the mechanism of this technique. Firstly, watch the video. Then flick through the notes. http://web.mnstate.edu/provost/BiochemistryLabI.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyacrylamide_gel_electrophoresis A good tutorial about gel electrophoresis can be found HERE.  

Protein Purification Tutorial

admin Developing practical skills

Hey, During the IBO practical you may be asked to perform a protein purification and then make some calculations. Thus, let’s introduce yourself to protein purification. Firstly, read the notes. http://web.mnstate.edu/provost/BiochemistryLabI.html Then watch a video to visualize how this process appears in a lab.